The New Zealand Institute for Public Health and Forensic Science (PHF Science) was formerly named The Institute of Environmental Science and Research (ESR).

Sources of indoor air pollution and approaches for minimisation

Summary

Indoor air quality is a key determinant of human health as people spend most of their time indoors. Homes contain a complex mix of pollutants including volatile organic compounds, semi-volatile organic compounds, particulate matter, and combustion gases, originating from building materials, consumer products, heating, cooking, and attached garages. This report reviews major residential pollution sources and outlines practical mitigation strategies.

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